ГОСТ Р 57343-2016 Судебная молекулярно-генетическая экспертиза. Термины и определения

allele

1

allele frequency

43

allelic ladder

2

amplification

3

autosome

4

biocenosis

7

biogenome

27

biological community

7

biological material

6

chloroplast DNA

42

contamination

24

differential extraction

22

DNA degradation

21

DNA sequencing

40

DNA-database

5

DNA-profile

14

DNA-typing

17

electrophoregram

44

electrophoresis

45

genetic feature

13

genetic identification

11

genetical sex determination

12

genome

15

genotype

16

haplotype

10

heterozygosity

18

homozygosity

20

internal size standard

9

locus

26

lysis

25

match

41

metagenom

27

microbial community

28

mitochondrial genome

29

mtDNA

29

nDNA

46

negative control

33

negative DNA extraction control

32

nuclear DNA

46

nucleic acid hybridization

19

PCR

35

PCR inhibitor

23

polymerase chain reaction

35

polymorphism

36

population

38

positive amplification control

37

primer

39

random match probability

8

real-time PCR

34

reference sample

30

research object

31

short tandem repeat locus

48

STR-locus

48

single nucleotide polymorphism locus

47

SNP-locus

47

УДК 006.72: 006.354

ОКС 01.040.01

Ключевые слова: судебная молекулярно-генетическая экспертиза, ДНК, генотип