5. ХАРАКТЕРИСТИКА МАКРОКЛИМАТИЧЕСКИХ РАЙОНОВ С ТВ И ТС КЛИМАТОМ ПО АТМОСФЕРНЫМ ОСАДКАМ
5.1. Среднее количество осадков и суточный максимум по месяцам и за год приведены в табл.13 и 14.
Таблица 13
Макрокли- | Пункт | Среднее количество осадков по месяцам, мм | Сумма | |||||||||||
I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII | VIII | IX | X | XI | XII | |||
Тропический сухой | Мопти | 0,4 | 0,1 | 0,4 | 5,0 | 24 | 57 | 147 | 195 | 94 | 17,0 | 0,5 | 0,2 | 541 |
Блумфонтейн | 92,0 | 80,0 | 77,0 | 55,0 | 25 | 8 | 10 | 21 | 20 | 50,0 | 65,0 | 61,0 | 564 | |
Асуан | 0,0 | 0,0 | 0,0 | 0,1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0,3 | 0,0 | 0,0 | 1 | |
Ахмадабад | 2,0 | 2,0 | 1,0 | 2,0 | 10 | 85 | 344 | 206 | 117 | 9,0 | 4,0 | 1,0 | 783 | |
Биканер | 7,0 | 7,0 | 6,0 | 5,0 | 15 | 31 | 85 | 91 | 33 | 5,0 | 1,0 | 5,0 | 291 | |
Монтеррей | 15,0 | 18,0 | 20,0 | 33,0 | 33 | 76 | 58 | 61 | 132 | 76,0 | 38,0 | 20,0 | 580 | |
Алис-Спрингс | 38,0 | 42,0 | 29,0 | 16,0 | 16 | 15 | 11 | 8 | 8 | 21,0 | 24,0 | 40,0 | 268 | |
Тропический влажный | Ман | 16,0 | 63,0 | 120,0 | 158,0 | 165 | 210 | 213 | 268 | 324 | 176,0 | 59,0 | 22,0 | 1794 |
Битам | 63,0 | 75,0 | 211,0 | 201,0 | 254 | 140 | 26 | 49 | 250 | 345,0 | 232,0 | 69,0 | 1915 | |
Калькутта | 12,0 | 25,0 | 31,0 | 47,0 | 128 | 286 | 325 | 318 | 264 | 133,0 | 24,0 | 3,0 | 1586 | |
Гавана | 71,0 | 46,0 | 46,0 | 58,0 | 119 | 165 | 124 | 135 | 150 | 173,0 | 79,0 | 58,0 | 1224 | |
Манаус | 265,0 | 254,0 | 279,0 | 265,0 | 185 | 96 | 61 | 46 | 60 | 114,0 | 154,0 | 222,0 | 2001 | |
Ханой | 18,0 | 29,0 | 39,0 | 79,0 | 193 | 234 | 322 | 333 | 248 | 116,0 | 44,0 | 18,0 | 1678 | |
Субтро- | Уругваяна | 114,0 | 110,0 | 122,0 | 165,0 | 117 | 105 | 68 | 68 | 102 | 165,0 | 106,0 | 114,0 | 1356 |
Горы выше 2400 м | Аддис-Абеба | 14,0 | 37,0 | 70,0 | 85,0 | 90 | 134 | 85 | 295 | 196 | 21,0 | 13,0 | 6,0 | 1246 |
Лхаса | 1,0 | 5,0 | 10,0 | 13,0 | 41 | 111 | 264 | 209 | 114 | 21,0 | 2,0 | 0 | 791 | |
Богота | 54,0 | 56,0 | 85,0 | 118,0 | 107 | 56 | 45 | 45 | 46 | 143,0 | 132,0 | 80,0 | 977 |
Таблица 14
Макрокли- | Пункт | Суточный максимум осадков по месяцам и за год, мм | ||||||||||||
I | II | III | IV | V | VI | VII | VIII | IX | X | XI | XII | Год | ||
Тропический сухой | Мопти | 6 | 2 | 0 | 11 | 104 | 42 | 90 | 128 | 74 | 24 | 5 | 0 | 128 |
Блумфонтейн | 63 | 42 | 56 | 47 | 33 | 18 | 17 | 40 | 110 | 49 | 60 | 33 | 110 | |
Асуан | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5 | 2 | 2 | 5 | |
Ахмадабад | 8 | 3 | 13 | 3 | 30 | 76 | 290 | 140 | 89 | 30 | 10 | 3 | 290 | |
Алис-Спрингс | 98 | 84 | 147 | 72 | 39 | 51 | 50 | 63 | 31 | 58 | 68 | 118 | 147 | |
Тропический | Ман | 36 | 81 | 98 | 110 | 93 | 99 | 132 | 164 | 182 | 164 | 99 | 54 | 182 |
Битам | 61 | 50 | 94 | 83 | 67 | 90 | 56 | 51 | 132 | 97 | 81 | 57 | 132 | |
Калькутта | 47 | 81 | 69 | 107 | 155 | 302 | 183 | 254 | 368 | 173 | 84 | 53 | 368 | |
Манаус | 137 | 149 | 128 | 96 | 104 | 74 | 69 | 50 | 54 | 108 | 135 | 113 | 149 | |
Ханой | 46 | 48 | 64 | 115 | 206 | 244 | 206 | 262 | 277 | 158 | 69 | 47 | 277 | |
Субтропи- | Уругваяна | 123 | 110 | 108 | 200 | 139 | 100 | 106 | 91 | 126 | 165 | 85 | 93 | 200 |
Горы выше 2400 м | Аддис-Абеба | 30 | 38 | 43 | 54 | 78 | 54 | 72 | 75 | 75 | 37 | 35 | 28 | 78 |
Лхаса | - | 0 | 14 | 12 | 155 | 161 | 296 | 255 | 159 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 296 | |
Богота | 28 | 40 | 45 | 69 | 61 | 37 | 37 | 28 | 26 | 49 | 57 | 43 | 69 |